The main purpose of classifying plants is to ensure that the right plants are correctly named, grouped and identified. However, the scientific name is the same, regardless of where the plant is growing and even if it is found in a different country. } catch(e) {}, Love It To fully appreciate the importance of plant classification, you need to know how botanical taxonomy works. In order to continue the study and organization of plants, botanists (scientists who study plants) must find a way to categorize the many different species. having roots, stem, leaves, etc. To understand the requirement of soil & water different crops. These include hornworts, liverworts and mosses. Once the plants had been given specific names, m… Please update your bookmarks accordingly. Taxonomy, the science of classification, enables us to know the heritage and details of a plant at a glance, avoiding the confusing duplication of popular names. The importance of classification is rooted in the facts below: It helps in the clear identification of species by scientists. Similar Articles: SHORT QUESTIONS OF Plant Systematics It is surprisingly common for a common name to be locally used for two totally different species. In the United States, they might want to try a dish containing zucchini. Botany, plant science(s), phytology, or plant biology is a branch of biology and is the scientific study of plant life and development. Before Linnaeus came along and simplified things, plants usually had many long descriptive Latin names, making learning and memorizing them very difficult. On a practical level, gardeners begin with the binomial name of a plant. Plant orders are divided into plant families. Plants are classified in several different ways. Astrophytum myriostigma cv. There are science activities on plant cells, photosynthesis, pollination, and much more! There are actually several reasons that taxonomy and classification are important, besides the fact that the taxonomy tends to make everything more orderly. Carl Linnaeus, a Swedish botanist, refined Aristotle's thinking into a classification system, variations of which are still used today. The common honeylocust is Gleditsia tricanthus. _g1.classList.remove('lazyload'); Classification of Crop Plants Importance of classifying the Crop Plants: 1. There weren’t universal names for each plant, so people around the world couldn’t be certain that they were talking about the same plants. A plant variety is one that varies only slightly from a species. Four divisions of bryophytes include small plants that propagate by spores but have parts that resemble leaves, stems and roots. It is safe to say that most people probably don’t want to try to memorize a bunch of Latin genus and species names for plants and animals. In the plant world, the three largest formal areas of plant classification that are seen as the most important are the increasingly specialized categories of Family, Genera or Genus, and Species. Importance of Plant Classification. Modern classifications of plants attempt to assign a plant to a particular taxon and establish relationships with other plants based on genetics, cytology, ecology, behaviour, and probable evolutionary lineages, in addition to gross morphology. The classification of plants is not linking in an explicit way with biodiversity. Classification is important because it helps scientists to clearly identify species, study and observe them, and organize concentrated conservation efforts. This is something that is good to know, even if a person has only a passing interest in a particular plant or animal. We use cookies to give you the best experience. The Greek philosopher Aristotle first began classifying plants according to their shared characteristics. The Latin varietas, meaning variety, is usually abbreviated to var. Plant classes, the level beneath divisions, are split into plant orders. This cat isn’t much smaller than a jaguar and it is actually larger than a leopard, yet it isn’t one of the big cats and isn’t closely related to any of the big cats. Plant classes, the level beneath divisions, are split into plant orders. In fact, these are all called “big cats”. All Rights Reserved. Depending upon this criteria plants are classified as Thallophyta, Bryophyta, and Pteridophyta. For one thing, cougars can purr and they can scream, but they are incapable of roaring like the big cats can. Plant pathology is related to most of the old and new sciences like biology, physics, chemistry, physiology, mathematics, genetics, soil science, biochemistry, biotechnology etc. The other main importance of taxonomy and classification, and the use of the scientific names, is in the identification of the species. 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