Now maintained as a historic site, Fatehpur Sikri was designated a UNESCO World Heritage site in 1986. Fatehpur Sikri contains other early Mughal structures, exhibiting both Muslim and Hindu architectural influences. Fatehpur Sikri of Agra is a UNESCO World Heritage Site which was declared in 1986. The rich sand stone … He personally directed the building of the Jāmiʿ Masjid (Great Mosque; 1571), which stretches some 540 feet (165 metres) in length and contains an ornate tomb for Chishti. Built by Mughal Emperor Akbar after the birth of one of his sons, Fatehpur Sikri was the Mughal capital for 14 years. Fatehpur sikri: This is Agra madam, " said my driver with a shrug as he sped past on the thruway while we were pursued actually by a gathering of men yelling a few interjections. The Dīwān-e Khass at Fatehpur Sikri, Uttar Pradesh state, India, built c. 1585. History of Fatehpur Sikri The history of Fatehpur Sikri dates back to the Mughal era in the 16th century.. Lost and abandoned, Fatehpur Sikri stood like a proud maiden showing off her beauty even as an air of melancholy surrounded it. Tweet on Twitter. Fatehpur Sikri(Hindi: फ़तेहपुर सीकरी, Urdu: فتحپور سیکری ‎) is a city board in Agra district in the state of Uttar Pradesh, India.The city was founded in 1569 by the Mughal emperor Akbar and served as the capital of the Mughal Empire from 1571 to 1585. The Mughal emperor Akbar personally directed the building of the Jāmiʿ Masjid (Great Mosque; 1571), which stretches some 540 feet (165 metres) in length. Fatehpur Sikri(Hindi: फ़तेहपुर सीकरी, Urdu: فتحپور سیکری ‎) is a city board in Agra district in the state of Uttar Pradesh, India.The city was founded in 1569 by the Mughal emperor Akbar and served as the capital of the Mughal Empire from 1571 to 1585. One needs at least two to three days to completely visit Agra along with Sikandra and Fatehpur Sikri. The city touches the easternmost tip of Rajasthan and is located on the main route between Agra, the Mughal center of power and Ajmer, the heavily frequented annual pilgrimage site of Muin-ud-Din Chisti’s tomb. The architecture of the city was designed by Tuhir Das and Dhruv Chawla.Akbar founded the city in 1569 after winning Chittor and Ranthambore.The construction of the city was completed in around 15 years and included, palaces, harems, courts, and other structures. Fatehpur Sikri played a very important role during 1571 to 1585. When the prophecy came true, Akbar built his new capital here, including a stunning mosque – still in use today – and three palaces for each of his favourite wives, one a Hindu, one a Muslim and one a Christian. Fatehpur Sikri is near the city of Agra, Uttar Pradesh, in the northern part of India. Fatehpur Sikri, town, western Uttar Pradesh state, northern India. Men neemt aan dat de stad de persoonlijkheid en principes va… The saint assured him it would happen. It was ideal for primitive man’s habitation. The construction of the city was completed in around 15 years and included, palaces, harems, courts, and other structures. Fatehpur Sikri held a special meaning for Akbar after the time he visited the village of Sikri and was foretold about the birth of a son and heir to the Mughal throne, by renowned sufi saint, Shaikh Salim Chishti. De tekst is beschikbaar onder de licentie. Fatehpur Sikri is near Agra and once was the capital of Mughal Emperor Akbar. Fatehpur Sikri is an add-on to Agra’s itinerary. The Jama Masjid (Friday Mosque) is a 17th-century mosque in the World Heritage Site of Fatehpur Sikri in India. Historian Syed Ali Nadeem Rezavi, in his paper Sikri Before Akbar, writes of remains from the post-Mauryan Sunga dynasty (c 185 – 75 BCE) found here.He also believes that the town got its name ‘Sikri’ from the Sikarwar Rajputs, who ruled the region before the advent of the Delhi Sultanate in the 10th century. Set atop a ridge, the city of Fatehpur Sikri was founded by the Mughal emperor Akbar in 1569. It was constructed over a period of fifteen years after an excellent planning. History . The grateful Akbar decided that the site of Sikri was auspicious and made it his capital. The royal city at Fatehpur Sikri, situated 26 miles west of Agra, Uttar Pradesh, was built under the orders of the great Mughal Emperor Akbar. The special thing about this royal city is that the city buildings are made of red sandstone. Interior of Jodha Bai's palace, Fatehpur Sikri, Uttar Pradesh, India. The city was founded in 1569 by the Mughal Emperor Akbar, and served as the capital of the Mughal Empire from 1571 to 1585, when it was abandoned. Indeed, “Fatehpur Sikri” is translated as the “city of victory”. One needs at least two to three days to completely visit Agra along with Sikandra and Fatehpur Sikri. To visit Fatehpur Sikri however, you will have to pay an entry fee, which varies for both domestic and international tourists. Akbar founded the city in 1569 after winning Chittor and Ranthambore. All four towers of the Taj Mahal have been closed for … Evidently, Akbar visited the holy person by walking 40 kilometres (from Agra) to look for his blessings, as he yearned to have a child … History of Fatehpur Sikri Fatehpur Sikri was built by the last emperor Maharana Sangram Singh of Sikriwal Rajput Rajas since 1500. Our editors will review what you’ve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. People who come to visit Agra, also plan to visit Fatehpur Sikri however that’s not possible in just one day. History of Fatehpur sikri. Pin on Pinterest. Posted by Unknown at Sunday, April 15, 2018 . Akbar’s interest in Fatehpur Sikri was justified by the history of the site associated with his ancestor Babur, as well as by its strategic position. The city was founded in 1569 by the Mughal Emperor Akbar, and served as the capital of the Mughal Empire from 1571 to 1585. (2001) 28,804; (2011) 32,905. Corrections? There is a fort in the site which is a blend of Mughal and Persian architecture. Not long afterward, his son was born in 1569. The mosque’s southern entrance, the colossal gateway Buland Darwaza (Victory Gate; 1575), is one of India’s greatest architectural works. The area later came under the rule of the Delhi Sultanate and many mosques were built at the place which grew in size during the period of the Khalji dynasty. History of Tajmahal, Agra Fort, and Fatehpur Sikri is imprisoned even today November 7, 2020 Good news for pilgrims traveling Hajj in 2021, the online application will be made on this day Fatehpur Sikri, Uttar Pradesh state, India, designated a World Heritage site in 1986. Fatehpur Sikri History. The monumental gateway is constructed out of red sandstone and is attractively carved. 'Fatehpur Sikri' or the city of victory is a town in the Agra District of Uttar Pradesh, India. Fatehpur Sikri was established as the capital of the Mughal Empire in 1571 by Emperor Jalal-ud-din Mohammad Akbar. According to the Fatehpur Sikri Revisited, a book by Syed Ali Nadeem Rezavi, this Heritage monuments has many buildings which are existing from before the Akbar’s regime. Akbar’s interest in Fatehpur Sikri was justified by the history of the site associated with his ancestor Babur, as well as by its strategic position. ‘Protect over 3,000-year-old rock shelter sites near Fatehpur Sikri or it will be lost’ Anuja Jaiswal / TNN / Dec 12, 2020, 13:06 IST Facebook Twitter Linkedin EMail At the 7th attack of Akbar, Sikriwal Rajput left Palace after that Sikrigarh was named Fateh (victory)pur Sikri. Buland Darwaza (Victory Gate) of the Jāmiʿ Masjid (Great Mosque) at Fatehpur Sikri, Uttar Pradesh, India. It is the most completely preserved Mughal royal complex that exists today. Fatehpur Sikri is the famous deserted city, about twenty-three miles from Agra, built by Akbar. Share on Facebook. Prior to mid of 16th century, an old city of Sikri was thriving in this region. He made a garden near the lake in Sikri and called it a garden of victory. Its history is connected with the Mughal emperor Akbar and has been the capital of his reign. This small town was originally a village named Sikri and Babur first discovered it when he defeated Rana Sangha on its outskirts. Later, in 1569, Jehangir was born in the same village to Mariam-Uz-Zamani. They say that the name Sikri came from Sikarwar Rajputs, they had controlled this city at the end of 12th century. The city touches the easternmost tip of Rajasthan and is located on the main route between Agra, the Mughal center of power and Ajmer, the heavily frequented annual pilgrimage site of Muin-ud-Din Chisti’s tomb. They are opened three days a year only during Shah Jahan’s Urs. Fatehpur Sikri is a historical city located in the district of Agra in Uttar Pradesh, India. Akbar was overjoyed and named him Salim after the saint. Fatehpur Sikri a UNESCO World Heritage Site, located about 40 km from the Agra district of Uttar Pradesh state, India and has been the capital of the Mughals. History of Fatehpur Sikri. According to historian Syed Ali Nadeem Rezavi, the region flourished under Sunga rule and then under Sikarwar Rajputs, who built a fortress when they controlled the area briefly in the 12th century. Fatehpur Sikri Fort - History. The architecture of the city was designed by Tuhir Das and Dhruv Chawla. In honour of saint Shaikh Salim Chisti, Akbar founded a magnificent city on Sikri ridge. Fatehpur Sikri held a special meaning for Akbar after the time he visited the village of Sikri and was foretold about the birth of a son and heir to the Mughal throne, by renowned sufi saint, Shaikh Salim Chishti. Fatehpur Sikri is uniek in zijn opzet en architectuur. Fatehpur Sikri, known for its architecture and planning, is located in Northern India near Agra, was built by Akbar, the third Mughal emperor, in 1571, as his new capital. Chishti correctly foretold that Akbar’s wish for an heir would be gratified with the birth of a son; the child, Salīm, was born in Sikri that same year, and he would later rule as the emperor Jahāngīr. Encyclopaedia Britannica's editors oversee subject areas in which they have extensive knowledge, whether from years of experience gained by working on that content or via study for an advanced degree.... Fatehpur Sikri, Uttar Pradesh state, India, designated a World Heritage site in 1986. Located at a distance of around 35 km from Agra, Fatehpur Sikri holds high historic importance. It is prehistoric site and, with abundant water, forest and raw material. In the battle of Khanwa between Babur and Rana Sanga in 1527, Babur tasted the victory. Fatehpur Sikri was the short-lived capital of the Mughal empire between 1571 and 1585 while Akbar was the Emperor. Fatehpur Sikri a UNESCO World Heritage Site, located about 40 km from the Agra district of Uttar Pradesh state, India and has been the capital of the Mughals. Unique designs, arts & architecture one can found in Sikri. The history of fatehpur sikri. Omissions? Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login). Fatehpur Sikri near Agra was the short-lived capital of the Mughal Empire. Thanks for reading HISTORY OF FATEHPUR SIKRI. Omdat het een ceremoniële hoofdstad was, werd de stad nooit versterkt. The twin children of his Rajput wife, Mariam Zâmâni, had recently Fatehpur Sikri is near Agra and once was the capital of Mughal Emperor Akbar. Akbar built the Red Fort in Agra and also used to visit Sikri. The Emperor’s decision was followed by rapid work and within a short span of five […] Previous Page. Archaeological evidence points to settlement of the region since the Painted Grey Ware period. According to the historian Syed Ali Nadeem Rezavi, Fatehpur Sikri developed under the rule of Sunga and later Sikarwar Rajputs. He liked this place so much that he called it “Sukari”, which meant thanks. Commissioned by Emperor Akbar in 1571, Fatehpur Sikri was built on the site where a holy man called Shaikh Salim Chishti was said to have predicted the birth of Akbar’s third son, who would become the leader of the empire. Fatehpur Sikri is the famous deserted city, about twenty-three miles from Agra, built by Akbar. Akbar founded the city in 1569 after winning Chittor and Ranthambore. This article was most recently revised and updated by, https://www.britannica.com/place/Fatehpur-Sikri, Lonely Planet - Fatehpur Sikri, Uttar Pradesh, India, Archaeological Survey of India - Fatehpur Sikri, UNESCO World Heritage Centre - Fatehpur Sikri. Navigate parenthood with the help of the Raising Curious Learners podcast. This was during the time of grief for Akbar as his twin sons from his Rajput wife, Mariam died in infancy. In 1569, Salim Chisti comes prediction comes true and he blessed with a son. Emperor Akbar constructed Fatehpur Sikri to respect the loved Sufi saint Sheikh Salim Chishti, who lived in Sikri town. Soon after the birth of Prince Salim, Akbar ordered the transfer of his capital to this small insignificant town. The ridge is composed of red sandstone formations. Fatehpur Sikri is one of the most popular places in Uttar Pradesh and is situated in the Agra District of the state. Diwan-i-Khas (Hall of Private Audience), Fatehpur Sikri, Uttar Pradesh, India. The short-lived capital of Emperor Akbar between 1571 and 1585, Fatehpur Sikri was a fortified city about 40 km west of Agra, and a fine specimen of Indo-Islamic architecture. Located at a distance of around 35 km from Agra, Fatehpur Sikri holds high historic importance. Fatehpur Sikri is a town in the Agra District of Uttar Pradesh, India. Het was de hoofdstad van het Mogolrijk van 1571 tot 1585, en werd gebouwd door de Mogolheerser Akbar de Grote in rotsachtig gebied op 37 km ten westen van de stad Agra in Uttar Pradesh, India. The major part of the complex was built/constructed in a short span of four to ten … Next Page . English: Fatehpur Sikri is a complex of buildings of Mughal architecture located near Agra, in the state of Uttar Pradesh, India.The historical city was constructed by Mughal emperor Akbar beginning in 1570 and served as the empire's capital from 1571 until 1585. Call or Whatsapp us at: +91-9634311181 The capital was later shifted to the city of Agra. He assured him that soon he will be blessed by a son. …development of Mughal architecture at Fatehpur Sīkrī.…. Fatehpur Sikri has a magnificent past history. A unique blend of architectural excellence, as well as religious beliefs – sums up Fatehpur Sikri. I haven’t had a read of this book yet, in the article The Secrets about Fatehpur Sikri by The Hindu, this city has a different story. Use this information to complete the paragraph by choosing the correct options. Fatehpur Sikri was founded by the Mughal Emperor Akbar in the year 1569. Fatehpur Sikri – Information, History, Facts. It was formerly merely a village, called Sikri, celebrated as the abode of Sheikh Salîm Chishti, a Muhammadan pîr, or saint. Fatehpur Sikri was founded by the Mughal Emperor Akbar in the year 1569. P. Chandra; Diwan-i-Khas. Frederick M. Asher ; Learn about this topic in these articles: Akbar period architecture. It lies just east of the Rajasthan state border, about 23 miles (37 km) west-southwest of Agra. Later his son becomes the fourth Mughal emperor named Jahangir. Lees beoordelingen van echte reizigers zoals jij en bekijk professionele foto's van de beste bezienswaardigheden in Fatehpur Sikri op Tripadvisor. Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc. Fatehpur Sikri is one of the most popular places in Uttar Pradesh and is situated in the Agra District of the state. Given below are Reena’s notes from her trip to Fatehpur Sikri. The architecture of the city was designed by Tuhir Das and Dhruv Chawla. It is related to history. In 1564, Akbar, returning from a campaign, halted near the cave in which the saint lived. As per the legend attached with this city, Saint Salim told Mughal emperor Akbar that his son is going to be a great ruler. The town was founded in 1569 by the great Mughal emperor Akbar. Jalal-ud-din Mohammad Akbar abandoned Fatehpur sikri due to his expedition to the Punjab and later in 1610 it was abandoned altogether. Imperial city of Mughal empire between 1571–1584–built by Mughal emperor Akbarbuildings blend of Islamic and Hindu styles-general layout and concept : Islamicactual buildings show Hindu influence especially Gujarat and Rajasthan Before the great Mughal Emperor Akbar came to power, this area was completely uninhabited. The special thing about this royal city is that the city buildings are made of red sandstone. Buland Darwaza Fatehpur Sikri Fatehpur Sikri is situated on an extension of the upper Vindhyan Ranges on the bank of a large natural lake which has now mostly dried up. Fatehpur Sikri is popularly known as the Capital city of Mughal established by Akbar but it has thousands of years of cultural history prior to it as Saikrikya. Fatehpur Sikri is an add-on to Agra’s itinerary. As per the legend attached with this city, Saint Salim told Mughal emperor Akbar that his son is going to be a great ruler. The major part of the complex was built/constructed in a short span of four to ten years, using local building skills and materials. Fatehpur Sikri was made the political capital of the Mughal Empire by Emperor Akbar from the period of 1571 to 1585. The History. The surviving palace and mosque are a tourist attraction and a UNESCO World Heritage Site. The tombs of Shah Jahan’s other Begums Sirhindi Begum, Fatehpuri Begum, and Kandhari Begum are buried in the Taj Mahal complex. De beste bezienswaardigheden in Fatehpur Sikri, India. The Mughal capital was moved to Delhi in 1586 because of Fatehpur Sikri’s inadequate water supply. It was anything but an occurrence of street rage. History of Fatehpur Sikri This small town was originally a village named Sikri and Babur first discovered it when he defeated Rana Sangha on its outskirts. In 1564, Akbar, returning from a campaign, halted near the cave in which the saint lived. The Jama Masjid (Friday Mosque) is a 17th-century mosque in the World Heritage Site of Fatehpur Sikri in India. I haven’t had a read of this book yet, in the article The Secrets about Fatehpur Sikri by The Hindu, this city has a different story. Fatehpur Sikri History. Fatehpur Sikri of Agra is a UNESCO World Heritage Site which was declared in 1986. Fatehpur Sikri Visit: We were on our golden triangle tour during our Delhi Trip and Fatehpur Sikri was one top attraction on our way to Agra. The short-lived capital of Emperor Akbar between 1571 and 1585, Fatehpur Sikri was a fortified city about 40 km west of Agra, and a fine specimen of Indo-Islamic architecture. The twin children of his Rajput wife, Mariam Zâmâni, had recently There are majestic buildings built by Akbar in Fatehpur Sikri. It was built by the Mughal emperor Akbar when he wanted to move his capital, after winning over Chittor and Ranthambore, from Agra to another location on Sikri ridge, in honor of the Sufi saint Salim Chishti. In that year Akbar had visited the Muslim hermit Chishti, who was residing in the village of Sikri. The town was founded in 1569 by the great Mughal emperor Akbar. Fatehpur Sikri,, a city predominantly in red sand-stone, situated at a distance of 37 kms from Agra, was built by the Mughal Emperor Jalal-ud-din Mohammad Akbar, in honour of the great Sufi saint Sheikh Salim Chisti ; its magnificence and uniqueness offers a fine example of the emperor's architectural finesse. It was constructed over a period of fifteen years after an excellent planning. Children under 15 years of age are not required to pay any entry fee. A unique blend of architectural excellence, as well as religious beliefs – sums up Fatehpur Sikri. Fatehpur Sikri is near Agra and once was the capital of Mughal Emperor Akbar. They include the palace of Akbar’s wife (Jodha Bai), a private audience hall, and houses. Deze pagina is voor het laatst bewerkt op 26 nov 2020 om 18:16. Fatehpur sikri then came under the rule of the Delhi Sultanate and during the period of the Khalji dynasty many mosques were built on Fatehpur sikri which increased in size. Emperor Akbar built Fatehpur Sikri to honor the revered Sufi saint Sheikh Salim Chishti, who lived in Sikri village. Akbar visited the village of Sikri to consult the Sufi saint Shaikh Salim Chishti, who predicted the birth of an heir to the Mughal throne. In that year Akbar had visited the Muslim hermit Chishti, who was residing in the village of Sikri. Fatehpur Sikri was built in honour of this prediction and also following Akbar’s victory in conquering Gujarat. Fatehpur Sikri a UNESCO World Heritage Site, located about 40 km from the Agra district of Uttar Pradesh state, India and has been the capital of the Mughals. Share on WhatsApp. The Mughal emperor Akbar personally directed the building of the Jāmiʿ Masjid (Great Mosque; 1571), which stretches some 540 feet (165 metres) in length. Every year a large number of tourists reach there to see the architecture of Fatehpur Sikri. Akbar named his son Salim after the name of Salim Chisti. Pop. It was formerly merely a village, called Sikri, celebrated as the abode of Sheikh Salîm Chishti, a Muhammadan pîr, or saint. Fatehpur Sikri (Stad van de overwinning gelegen bij Sikri) is een stad en gemeente in het district Agra van de Indiase staat Uttar Pradesh. While citizens of India and those belonging to countries of SAARC and BIMSTEC have to pay an entry fee of 35 INR, the entry for international tourists is 550 INR. Fatehpur Sikri. Fatehpur Sikri, known for its architecture and planning, is located in Northern India near Agra, was built by Akbar, the third Mughal emperor, in 1571 , as his new capital. The history of the Fatehpur Sikri region is quite ancient. Akbar was … Fatehpur Sikri is one of the best places for tourist. When the prophecy was proved to be true, Akbar built his new Capital in Sikri. So friends this is a brief History About the Fatehpur Sikri which i know If you know more then this then Write in comment So other people can become familiar about indian Historical places.Have a nice day. Once Akbar visited Sikri village to have the blessing of Sufi Saint Sheik Salim Chisti. He liked this place so much that he called it “Sukari”, which meant thanks. History of Fatehpur Sikri. He made a garden near the lake in Sikri and called it a garden of victory. 31COM 7B.80 - Taj Mahal, Agra Fort and Fatehpur Sikri (India) 2005 29COM 7B.59 - Taj Mahal, Agra Fort and Fatepur Sikri (India) 2004 28COM 15B.58 - Taj Mahal, Agra Fort and Fatehpur Sikri: 2003 27COM 7B.105 - Agra Fort, Taj Mahal, Fatehpur Sikri (India) 1986 … People who come to visit Agra, also plan to visit Fatehpur Sikri however that’s not possible in just one day. Apparently, Akbar visited the saint to seek his blessing, as he longed to have a son and heir. A Sheikh in the village predicted that Akbar will have a first son, soon. Advertisements. Be on the lookout for your Britannica newsletter to get trusted stories delivered right to your inbox. De stad Jaipur, Rajasthan, Plattegrond met foto's van de gebouwen (Engelstalig), Volkstelling van India 2001: Data from the 2001 Census, including cities, villages and towns (Provisional), Chhatrapati Shivaji Terminus (voormalig Victoria Station), Hoofdstedelijk gebouwencomplex van Chandigarh, Ensembles van neogotiek en art deco in Mumbai, https://nl.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Fatehpur_Sikri&oldid=57622435, Wikipedia:Lokale afbeelding gelijk aan Wikidata, Wikipedia:Commonscat met lokaal zelfde link als op Wikidata, Creative Commons Naamsvermelding/Gelijk delen. Akbar once visited the village of Sikri to consult the Sufi Saint Shaikh Salim Chisti who predicted about the birth of an heir to the Mughal throne. historical city was constructed by Mughal emperor Akbar beginning in 1570 and served as the empire's capital from 1571 until 1585. Updates? After that Mughal emperor had started architectural construction of fatehpur sikri.And we all are known khat Fatehpur sikri has wonderful architectural view and it is one of the best Architectural site. Fatehpur Sikri Fort - History. The history behind abandoned city Fatehpur Sikri. Its history is connected with the Mughal emperor Akbar and has been the capital of his reign. Archaeological explorations in this region have revealed prehistoric stone tools, rock shelters with paintings on the periphery of the lake. Fatehpur Sikri ( Urdu: فتحپور سیکری) is a city and a municipal board in Agra district in the state of Uttar Pradesh, India. The special thing about this royal city is that the city buildings are made of red sandstone. Completed in 1573, Fatehpur Sikri was a magnificent city with numerous palaces, monuments, mosques and houses as well as public buildings. By signing up for this email, you are agreeing to news, offers, and information from Encyclopaedia Britannica. 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Agreeing to news, offers, and other structures capital to this small town was founded by the Mughal! 7Th attack of Akbar, returning from a campaign, halted near the lake Sikri... Left palace after that Sikrigarh was named Fateh ( victory Gate ) of the Mughal capital was later to! Salim, Akbar built his new capital in Sikri village to Mariam-Uz-Zamani 15 years of age not..., soon get trusted stories delivered right to your inbox ( 2001 ) 28,804 ; ( 2011 ) 32,905.?!, and other structures M. Asher ; Learn about this topic in these:! In honour of this prediction and also used to visit Fatehpur Sikri is the most popular places in Pradesh! The battle of Khanwa between Babur and Rana Sanga in 1527, Babur tasted the victory his was... Insignificant town the surviving palace and Mosque are a tourist attraction and a UNESCO World Heritage in... Blessing of Sufi saint Sheik Salim Chisti in 1610 it was abandoned altogether,... 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Akbar period architecture it his capital from Encyclopaedia Britannica which varies for domestic... To power, this area was completely uninhabited and international tourists small insignificant town Sunga and later Rajputs.